Premium Recommendation - Niubao
*本次藏品：牛宝*
典藏尺寸：重：265.6g
牛宝，是指形成在牛胃里面的结石。
牛宝完整者多呈卵形，质轻，表面金黄至黄褐色，细腻而有光泽。中医学认为牛宝气清香，味微苦而后甜，性平。可用于解热、解毒、定惊。内服治高热神志昏迷、癫狂、小儿惊风、抽搐等症，外用治咽喉肿痛、口疮痈肿、尿毒症。天然牛宝很珍贵，国际上的价格很高，大部分使用的是人工牛黄
1.抑制中枢神经系统，具有镇静、镇痛、解热、抗惊厥的作用；本品清热解毒作用较强，用于咽喉肿痛、溃烂，口舌生疮，可配以麝香、珍珠、冰片等外用，如八宝吹喉散，或配以草河车、银花、黄芩、雄黄等内服，如牛黄解毒丸，并治一切痈疽疔毒之症；用于乳癌、瘰疬、痈毒等症，以本品为主治药，与麝香、乳香、等药合用，以清热解毒，活血散结，如犀黄丸。
2.强心，改善心功能，治疗多种心律失常，扩张外周血管，收缩冠状动脉，显著持久的降低血压，尚能抑制血小板聚集；
3.促进胆汁分泌及保护实验性肝损伤，对平滑肌主要表现为解痉作用，其能收缩子宫平滑肌；
4.具有祛痰镇咳，兴奋呼吸作用；增加末梢血内的红细胞；
5.具有抗炎、抗病原微生物、抗氧化及抑制肿瘤生长的作用。
6.实验表明，牛黄具有抗心肌损伤及降压作用，并有利胆及保肝作用。
7.此外，能助脂肪消化，使胰酵素活化，并可与多种有机物结合成稳定的化合物，而起到解毒作用。
8.本品有清热凉肝、息风止痉功效，用治温热病热盛所致惊厥、抽搐之症。常与朱砂、蝎尾、钩藤等配伍，如牛黄散；治小儿急惊，壮热神昏，痉挛抽搐之症，可配以麝香、猪砂、天竺黄等，如牛黄抱龙丸。
9.本品又能清心豁痰，开窍醒神，用于温热病热入心包，神昏谵语，或中风、惊风、癫痫等痰热阻闭包所致神昏口噤、不省人事等症，单用本品为末，淡竹沥化服，即《外台秘要》治婴儿口噤方；若与香、朱砂、犀角、黄连等配伍，其效尤著。
在传统中医药中，牛宝被称为“药用三宝”之一，具有清热解毒、镇静安神、开窍醒脑等功效。它能够有效地清除体内的热毒，缓解失眠、多梦、焦虑等症状，促进脑部血液循环，并具有一定的抗炎作用。
牛宝在中国古代曾作为一种货币形式存在，主要用于贸易和交换。根据考古发现，牛宝的历史可以追溯到商周时期，并在春秋、战国、秦汉等时期广泛流行。牛宝分为黄金牛宝、白银牛宝和铜牛宝，其中黄金牛宝价值最高，铜牛宝最为常见。
天然牛宝的价格因其稀有性和药用价值而居高不下。牛宝不仅是药材，也是收藏品。近年来，随着人们对健康养生的重视，牛宝的市场需求不断增加，成为投资和收藏的热门选择。
Niubao refers to the stones produced in the stomach of cows.
Niubao intact ones are mostly oval shaped, light in weight, with a golden to yellow brown surface, delicate and glossy. Traditional Chinese Medicine believes that Niubao has a fragrant aroma, a slightly bitter taste followed by sweetness, and a mild nature. Can be used for antipyretic, detoxifying, and calming. Internal administration is used to treat symptoms such as high fever, coma, mania, infantile convulsions, etc. External application is used to treat sore throat, oral ulcers, and uremia. Natural cow treasures are very precious, with high international prices, and most of them use artificial cow bezoar
1. Inhibit the central nervous system and have sedative, analgesic, antipyretic, and anticonvulsant effects; This product has a strong heat clearing and detoxifying effect, and is used for sore throat, ulceration, and mouth sores. It can be used topically with musk, pearls, ice flakes, etc., such as Babao Chuhou San, or taken orally with Caoheche, Yinhua, Huangqin, Realgar, etc., such as Niuhuang Jiedu Wan, and can treat all types of carbuncle, gangrene, and toxin; Used for breast cancer, scrofula, carbuncle and other diseases, this product is mainly used as a therapeutic medicine, combined with musk, frankincense and other medicines to clear heat and detoxify, promote blood circulation and disperse nodules, such as Xihuang Wan.
2. Strengthen the heart, improve heart function, treat various arrhythmias, dilate peripheral blood vessels, contract coronary arteries, significantly and persistently lower blood pressure, and also inhibit platelet aggregation;
3. Promote bile secretion and protect experimental liver injury, mainly manifested as antispasmodic effect on smooth muscle, which can contract uterine smooth muscle;
4. It has the functions of dispelling phlegm, relieving cough, and stimulating breathing; Increase the number of red blood cells in peripheral blood;
5. It has anti-inflammatory, anti pathogenic microbial, antioxidant, and tumor growth inhibitory effects.
6. Experiments have shown that bezoar has anti myocardial injury and antihypertensive effects, as well as choleretic and hepatoprotective effects.
In addition, it can help with fat digestion, activate pancreatic enzymes, and combine with various organic compounds to form stable compounds, thus playing a detoxifying role.
8. This product has the effects of clearing heat and cooling the liver, calming the wind and stopping spasms, and is used to treat seizures and convulsions caused by excessive heat and fever. Often combined with cinnabar, scorpion tail, hooked vine, etc., such as Niuhuang powder; To treat symptoms such as sudden shock, dizziness, spasms, and convulsions in children, it can be accompanied by musk, pig sand, and cinnabar, such as Niuhuang Baolong Wan.
9. This product can also clear the heart and expel phlegm, awaken the mind, and be used for treating infantile speech disorders caused by heat entering the pericardium, dizziness, delirium, or the closure of phlegm heat resistance due to stroke, wind shock, epilepsy, etc. It is recommended to use this product alone as the last dose and take it in a light bamboo solution, which is the formula for treating infantile speech disorders in the "Outer Platform Secret Essentials"; If combined with incense, cinnabar, rhinoceros horn, coptis root, etc., it has a particularly effective effect.
In traditional Chinese medicine, Niubao is known as one of the "Three Treasures of Medicinal Use", which has the effects of clearing heat and detoxifying, calming the mind, and awakening the mind. It can effectively eliminate heat toxins in the body, alleviate symptoms such as insomnia, excessive dreaming, and anxiety, promote blood circulation in the brain, and have certain anti-inflammatory effects.
Niubao existed as a form of currency in ancient China, mainly used for trade and exchange. According to archaeological discoveries, the history of Niubao can be traced back to the Shang and Zhou dynasties, and it was widely popular during the Spring and Autumn, Warring States, Qin and Han dynasties. Niubao is divided into gold Niubao, silver Niubao, and copper Niubao, among which gold Niubao has the highest value and copper Niubao is the most common.
The price of natural cow treasures remains high due to their rarity and medicinal value. Niubao is not only a medicinal herb, but also a collectible. In recent years, with people's increasing emphasis on health and wellness, the market demand for Niubao has continued to grow, becoming a popular choice for investment and collection.
*本次藏品：牛宝*
典藏尺寸：重：265.6g
牛宝具有多种营养价值和功效：
补充营养：牛宝富含高质量的蛋白质和多种维生素，能够为人体提供丰富的营养。
强身壮体：其营养成分有助于增强体质，适合成年人及身体虚弱者食用。
补肾壮阳：含有丰富的雄性激素，能够提高体内睾酮水平，有助于补肾壮阳。
强筋健骨：富含氨基酸和微量元素，有助于增强肌肉和骨骼的健康。
改善精子质量：促进精子生成，提高精子的活力和质量，对男性不育有辅助治疗效果。
增强免疫力：含有多种对身体有益的营养物质，能够增强机体免疫力，预防常见疾病。
1.对中枢神经系统的作用：牛黄能对抗由咖啡因、樟脑和印防己毒素等引起的小鼠中枢兴奋症状，并可增强水合氯醛、乌拉坦、吗啡或巴比妥钠的镇咳作用。牛磺酸具有中枢抑制作用，可减少小鼠的自主活动或踏轮活动，增强阈下剂量戊巴比妥钠对小鼠的催眠作用。牛黄还有抗惊厥作用。牛磺酸有显著镇痛作用。
2.解热作用：对正常大鼠体温无降温作用，但可抑制2，4-二硝基苯酚对大鼠引起的发热，降低酵母所致发热大鼠体温。
3.对心血管系统作用：牛黄及胆酸、胆红素对离体蛙心、豚鼠或家兔心脏均表现强心作用。此外，本品有利胆、保肝、抗炎等作用。
牛宝作为一种兼具营养价值和食疗功效的食材，在中医文化和饮食文化中具有重要地位。无论是作为牛年出生小孩的小名，还是作为滋补食材，牛宝都承载着人们对健康与幸福的期望。在未来，随着人们对传统食疗文化的重新认识，牛宝的价值将进一步得到发掘和推广。
在民间文化中，牛宝不仅是财富的象征，还被赋予了健康、强壮和吉祥的寓意。例如，牛年出生的孩子常被称作“牛宝”，寄托了长辈对孩子的美好期望。
牛宝用于温热病及小儿惊风之壮热神昏，惊厥抽搐等症。牛黄清心、凉肝，有患风止痉、定惊安神之效。常与朱砂、全蝎、钩藤等配伍，如牛黄散。
天然牛宝的形成极为困难，通常需要数年甚至更长时间，因此极为稀有。其药用价值和收藏价值使其成为名贵中药材中的“珍宝”，在拍卖市场上屡创高价。
牛宝的价值不仅体现在其作为食材和药材的实用性上，还体现在其历史、文化和经济意义中。无论是作为古代货币、滋补食材，还是名贵中药材，牛宝都承载着丰富的文化内涵和健康价值。随着人们对传统中医药和食疗文化的重新认识，牛宝的价值将进一步得到发掘和推广。
Niubao has various nutritional values and benefits:
Supplementing nutrition: Niubao is rich in high-quality protein and various vitamins, which can provide rich nutrition for the human body.
Strengthening the body: Its nutritional components help to enhance physical fitness and are suitable for adults and those with weak bodies to consume.
Tonifying kidney and strengthening yang: Rich in male hormones, it can increase testosterone levels in the body, which helps to nourish kidney and strengthen yang.
Strong muscles and bones: Rich in amino acids and trace elements, it helps to enhance muscle and bone health.
Improving sperm quality: promoting sperm production, enhancing sperm vitality and quality, and having adjuvant therapeutic effects on male infertility.
Enhance immunity: Contains various beneficial nutrients for the body, which can enhance the body's immunity and prevent common diseases.
1. Effects on the central nervous system: Niuhuang can counteract central excitatory symptoms in mice caused by caffeine, camphor, and indirubin, and can enhance the cough suppressing effects of chloral hydrate, Uratan, morphine, or barbiturates. Taurine has a central inhibitory effect, which can reduce the spontaneous or cycling activity of mice and enhance the hypnotic effect of subthreshold dose pentobarbital sodium on mice. Niuhuang also has anticonvulsant effects. Taurine has a significant analgesic effect.
2. Antipyretic effect: It has no cooling effect on the body temperature of normal rats, but can inhibit the fever caused by 2,4-dinitrophenol in rats and reduce the body temperature of yeast induced fever rats.
3. Effects on the cardiovascular system: Taurine, bile acid, and bilirubin all exhibit cardiotonic effects on isolated frog hearts, guinea pig or rabbit hearts. In addition, this product has effects such as choleretic, hepatoprotective, and anti-inflammatory.
Niubao, as a food ingredient with both nutritional value and therapeutic effects, plays an important role in traditional Chinese medicine culture and dietary culture. Whether as a nickname for children born in the Year of the Ox or as a nourishing ingredient, Niubao carries people's expectations for health and happiness. In the future, with people's renewed understanding of traditional dietary therapy culture, the value of Niubao will be further explored and promoted.
In folk culture, Niubao is not only a symbol of wealth, but also endowed with the meanings of health, strength, and auspiciousness. For example, children born in the Year of the Ox are often referred to as "Ox Treasures", symbolizing the positive expectations of their elders for their children.
1. Niubao is used for febrile diseases and children with symptoms such as strong fever, dizziness, convulsions, etc. Niuhuang has the effects of clearing the heart and cooling the liver, as well as relieving spasms and calming the nerves when suffering from wind. Often combined with cinnabar, scorpion, and hooked vine, such as Niuhuang powder.
The formation of natural cow treasures is extremely difficult and usually takes several years or even longer, making them extremely rare. Its medicinal and collectible value make it a "treasure" among precious Chinese medicinal herbs, repeatedly setting high prices in the auction market.
The value of Niubao is not only reflected in its practicality as a food ingredient and medicinal herb, but also in its historical, cultural, and economic significance. Whether as ancient currency, nourishing ingredients, or precious Chinese medicinal herbs, Niubao carries rich cultural connotations and health values. With people's renewed understanding of traditional Chinese medicine and dietary culture, the value of Niubao will be further explored and promoted.
*本次藏品：牛宝*
典藏尺寸：重：265.6g
以上藏品相关信息请与：四川君再来拍卖集团有限公司联系。
For information about the above collections, please contact: Sichuan Jun Zailai Auction Group Co.
